As businesses increasingly rely on data, the need for high-speed data transfer is becoming crucial. Fast Ethernet, a readily available and budget-friendly solution, offers a reliable way to achieve this over existing fiber optic networks. Let’s delve into how Fast Ethernet operates and its role in optimizing bandwidth strategies.
You’ve likely utilized Fast Ethernet (FastE) on your network for years. FastE, synonymous with 100 Mbps Ethernet, surpasses standard Ethernet’s 10 Mbps and falls short of Gigabit Ethernet’s 1,000 Mbps. Network Interface Cards (NICs) in devices with Ethernet ports support one or more of these speeds. A 10/100 port handles both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps, while a 10/100/1000 port accommodates 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, and 1,000 Gbps.
Most computers, network devices, and peripherals already support 10/100 Ethernet, with the 10/100/1000 standard becoming increasingly common. Essentially, these devices are Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps) compatible.
The limitation lies in MAN and WAN connections, many of which fall short of these speeds. This disparity highlights how computer technology has advanced faster than communication technology. While 100 Mbps long-distance communication has been feasible for a while, specialized interfaces and high costs made it impractical for most businesses.
The high cost of proprietary data communication stems from traditional telephone industry practices. Many businesses rely on DSL or T1 lines for inter-office communication and internet connectivity. Although costs have decreased, limited bandwidth is becoming a bottleneck even for smaller enterprises.
The introduction of Carrier Ethernet services has transformed the landscape. These leased lines, provided by carriers, handle any communication beyond your premises. Unlike the past monopoly of local telephone companies, deregulation has allowed competitive carriers to offer diverse technologies and pricing.
Carrier Ethernet, now offered by both incumbent and competitive carriers, has experienced remarkable growth due to standardization by the Metro Ethernet Forum (MEF). MEF compliance ensures compatibility with Carrier Ethernet equipment and interconnection with other providers.
Fast Ethernet is a popular Carrier Ethernet service available for metropolitan and long-haul connections (MANs and WANs). MANs cover a city and its suburbs, while WANs connect cities across regional and national borders. International WANs utilize submarine fiber for global connectivity.
Ethernet-based metro networks (MENs or MetroE), often called MetroE networks, predominantly use fiber optic cables, extending this preference to network connections. Fast Ethernet and faster connections typically rely entirely on fiber.
MetroE networks offer various connection options, including the common 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet (FastE) and the 1,000 Mbps GigE. Emerging as a business-grade option is 10 GigE at 10,000 Mbps or 10 Gbps.
Implementing Ethernet throughout your network, including metro/wide area networks, offers significant advantages. The seamless interface with a standard Ethernet jack simplifies carrier handoffs. Additionally, businesses can opt for point-to-point E-Line connections or meshed multi-location E-LAN connections. Bandwidth flexibility is another benefit, with various increments available between 10, 100, 1,000, and 10,000 Mbps.
Cost savings remain the most compelling advantage. Ethernet significantly reduces the cost per Mbps compared to alternatives like SONET. This affordability empowers businesses to adopt bandwidth-intensive applications, such as cloud services, without breaking the bank.
Don’t let limited bandwidth hold your business back. Explore the high-bandwidth, affordable fiber optic connections offered by metro and wide area networks. Check bandwidth services and prices available for your business location.
