9 Frequent Reasons Your Facebook Ads Are Underperforming (And How to Fix Them)

That amazing feeling of launching your Facebook ads! You envision kicking back and watching those conversions pour in. But…what if that’s not your reality? What if you’re met with disappointing results?

facebook ads not converting - meme of patrick from spongebob making a face in front of a computer The disheartening experience of ineffective Facebook ads. If your Facebook ads aren’t delivering the desired conversions, you’re not alone. This is a common challenge faced by many businesses advertising on this platform. Navigating the Meta Business Manager can feel overwhelming, with its numerous components like audience lists, Meta pixel, ad creative, and more. Identifying the root cause of low conversions can be like searching for a needle in a haystack. Don’t despair! Instead of getting lost in the “Why aren’t my Facebook ads converting?” spiral, explore this helpful list of reasons and actionable solutions to get back on track!

Troubleshooting Facebook Ad Conversion Issues

Facebook ads not yielding conversions? Let’s explore why and how to address these issues.

1. Unoptimized Landing Page

The first place to investigate is your landing page when your Facebook ads aren’t converting. You might have the best-performing Facebook ads ever, but without a website optimized for conversions, your campaigns won’t yield the desired results. If your Facebook ads are generating clicks but not conversions, there’s a high chance something goes wrong in the transition through your buyer’s journey. How to address this: Put yourself in the shoes of your ideal customer. Compare your ad and landing page side-by-side to ensure consistent messaging. Employ page speed tests, mobile site tests, or a website grader tool to guarantee fast loading times and a seamless user experience across devices. Crucially, verify that the desired conversion actions are clearly communicated on the page, and make these actions easy and quick to complete. Even if you’re leveraging Facebook lead ads, where a viewer converts without navigating to a landing page, ensure a simple, concise form for effortless conversions. This Facebook ad and its corresponding landing page effectively promote the same offering:

Free guide>> Find more fundamental Facebook advertising tips every business should know here.

2. Improper Meta Pixel Setup

Your Meta pixel (previously the Facebook pixel) is your tracking and reporting for Facebook ads command center, linking your Facebook ads with data sources like your website. This connection allows your campaigns to track specific actions. How to address this: To review your Facebook ads conversion tracking setup, navigate to the Events Manager in your Meta Business Manager account. Here, you can view your active “events” (conversion actions) and receive prompts to fix any tracking issues.

facebook ads not converting - screenshot of meta pixel

3. Unclear Ad Copy

Every Facebook ad you run should include a clear call to action for your audience. Without a direct and compelling CTA, your audience may miss the intended next step, leading to a dip in Facebook ad conversions. How to address this: Enhance your ad copy with powerful action-oriented words to avoid losing conversions. Don’t shy away from explicitly stating the desired conversion action. Revisit your Facebook ad goals to ensure your ad copy aligns with your objectives. Explore successful Facebook ad copy examples for inspiration.

facebook ads not converting - facebook ads copy example An example of a Facebook ad with strong and compelling copy across the board.

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4. Targeting the Wrong Audience

The audience you believe will convert might differ from your actual customer base. Understanding your audience, their preferences, and effective ways to reach them is crucial for driving conversions from your Facebook ads. How to address this: Go beyond your initial target market research and adopt a more creative Facebook ads audience targeting approach. For instance, if you’re marketing a higher education program, consider targeting individuals interested in live events. Although this interest isn’t directly related to higher education, young adults considering further education often enjoy attending sports games and concerts.

5. Ad Fatigue

We’ve all experienced ad fatigue—seeing the same ad repeatedly to the point of annoyance. The last thing you want is to oversaturate your target audience with the same Facebook ad. How to address this: Monitor this by checking your Facebook ad campaign or ad set report view. Look for the “frequency” metric within the delivery column. Frequency estimates how many times your average audience member has encountered your ad. A higher Facebook ads frequency indicates more frequent ad exposure. An ad frequency of 5 to 10 usually calls for an ad refresh. However, a higher frequency is expected in campaigns with restricted targeting, like when you’re targeting a remarketing list.

facebook ads not converting - ad frequency in facebook ads screenshot To combat this conversion killer, regularly refresh your ad copy when the frequency increases. Implement small changes like A/B testing ad copy, creative, or CTA buttons. Another strategy involves switching up your targeting to reach new users. Maintaining diverse Facebook ads targeting strategies within your account is recommended. For instance, serve one set of ads to a custom audience and another to a behavior or interest-based audience, ensuring different ad types reach different user segments.

6. Misaligned Campaign Objective

The Facebook ads algorithm can significantly boost your campaign conversions when guided effectively. Your campaign objective instructs Facebook’s machine learning on the optimal ad delivery method. How to address this: Consider your Facebook ads campaign objectives similar to Google Ads campaign goals or bidding strategies. Selecting your Facebook ads campaign objective dictates what you want to optimize. Facebook Ads Manager emphasizes aligning your campaign objective with your overall business goals. With numerous campaign objectives available, the right choice depends on your specific needs. Experimenting with different campaigns helps you identify which objective yields the highest Facebook ad conversions.

facebook ads not converting - campaign objective options screenshot

7. Insufficient Budget or Spending Limit

The adage “you have to spend money to make money” holds true for Facebook ads. While keeping ad costs in check is essential, overly tight budgets or spending limits can hinder ad visibility and, consequently, conversions. How to address this: Using Facebook ads daily budgets with a campaign spending limit might deplete your budget too quickly, limiting conversion opportunities. Conversely, Facebook ads lifetime budgets can exhaust your budget before you maximize conversion potential within a specific timeframe. Misaligned budgets and spending limits with your Facebook ads average cost per click. often lead to a drop in conversions. For example, a $10 daily budget with a $2 average cost per click on Facebook ads only allows for a handful of clicks and potential conversions daily. While dedicating a massive marketing budgets to Facebook ads isn’t always feasible, maintaining flexibility with your Facebook ads campaign budgets is crucial.

facebook ads not converting - spending limit

8. Insufficient Time for Conversion

Patience is key in PPC! Each Facebook ads campaign undergoes a “learning period” to optimize performance. During this time, the algorithm tests different ad delivery methods, which can initially cause fluctuating results. How to address this: The learning period’s duration varies depending on your campaign goals but typically lasts up to two weeks. Ideally, allow campaigns up to 30 days to gather sufficient data before assessing performance.

facebook ads not converting - learning phase explanation in facebook ads Source Besides the learning period, your business might have a longer sales cycle. This naturally affects conversion rates, as potential customers might require multiple exposures to an ad before converting. Additionally, it’s widely known that people need at least seven times exposures to your business before making a purchasing decision.

9. Indirect Conversions

This final reason is tricky but vital to understand. Your Facebook ads might effectively move prospects through your sales funnel but ultimately lead to conversions through another touchpoint. It’s plausible that viewers see your Facebook ad but convert later after researching your business on platforms like Google or YouTube. How to address this: Tracking conversions across platforms is challenging. However, regularly monitoring PPC reports across platforms might reveal conversion increases from other marketing channels. If these align with your recent Facebook ad campaigns, your ads likely influence customer decisions. Furthermore, set up privacy-first Facebook ads tracking for offline conversions and other relevant conversion types.

facebook ads not converting - offline conversions column example

Turn Around Your Facebook Ad Conversions

Discovering underperforming Facebook ads is never pleasant, but this guide helps you identify areas for improvement and harness the power of Facebook and social ads for business growth. Here’s a recap of the nine reasons your Facebook ads might not be converting:

  1. Unoptimized landing page
  2. Improper Meta pixel setup
  3. Unclear ad copy
  4. Targeting the wrong audience
  5. Ad fatigue among your audience
  6. Misaligned campaign objective
  7. Insufficient budget or spending limit
  8. Insufficient time for conversions
  9. Indirect conversions
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